Renewed hostilities erupted between Afghan and Pakistani forces along their shared border, leading to significant military and civilian casualties.

Afghan officials reported over a dozen civilian deaths and more than 100 injuries due to the conflict. Pakistan confirmed the loss of 23 soldiers and reported over 200 Taliban and affiliated militants killed in retaliatory actions.

The clashes involved artillery and airstrikes, with both sides claiming to have inflicted substantial damage on the other's positions. Pakistan reported the destruction of several Taliban posts and tanks, while Afghanistan claimed to have captured multiple Pakistani military posts.

All major border crossings between the two countries have been closed, disrupting trade and causing significant delays for cargo transport.

Saudi Arabia and Qatar have called for ceasefires and dialogue, but tensions remain high with no immediate resolution in sight.

The Durand Line, established in 1893, remains a contentious border between Pakistan and Afghanistan. Pakistan accuses Afghanistan of harboring militants from the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), a group responsible for numerous attacks within Pakistan. Afghanistan denies these allegations, asserting its sovereignty and non-tolerance for cross-border terrorism.

The situation remains volatile, with ongoing skirmishes reported in various border regions. Both governments are under increasing pressure to de-escalate the conflict and address underlying issues through diplomatic channels.

Sources: AP News, Times of India, Reuters, Al Jazeera