"The World As It Happens"
Spain has firmly rejected U.S. pressure to support military operations against Iran, setting off a diplomatic clash with President Donald Trump that could threaten trade relations between Washington and Madrid.
2 min read
By Aurax Radio — Updated March 5, 2026
Spain President Pedro Sánchez
Spain’s government has reiterated that it will not participate in the United States–led military campaign against Iran, despite threats from Washington to cut off trade with the European nation.
Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said Spain would not allow U.S. forces to use joint military bases on Spanish soil for operations connected to the conflict. Spanish officials stressed that the country’s position on the war “has not changed one iota.”
In a nationally televised address, Sánchez warned that the escalating conflict could place millions of lives at risk and compared the situation to past Western interventions in the Middle East.
“We are not going to be complicit in something that is bad for the world,” he said.
The Spanish leader summarized the government’s stance in four words: “No to the war.”
Tensions escalated after the White House suggested Spain had agreed to cooperate with U.S. military efforts.
Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares quickly rejected the claim, stating that Spain’s opposition to the conflict and its refusal to authorize the use of Spanish bases remain unchanged.
The disagreement highlights growing friction between Washington and European allies as the war in the Middle East widens.
President Trump responded to Spain’s stance by threatening economic retaliation, warning that the United States could cut off trade with Spain over its refusal to support the campaign.
However, analysts note that imposing such measures could be complicated because Spain is a member of the European Union, which negotiates trade agreements collectively for its 27 member states.
Spain’s exports to the United States — including pharmaceuticals, olive oil, and industrial goods — account for a small but significant portion of its economy, making the dispute potentially damaging for both sides.
The dispute underscores widening divisions among Western allies over the war involving the United States, Israel, and Iran.
While some governments have quietly supported U.S. operations, Spain has taken one of the most outspoken positions against the campaign, arguing that military escalation could trigger a broader regional conflict.
European leaders have also expressed concern that the war could destabilize global trade routes, energy markets, and diplomatic relations across the Middle East.
The confrontation between Washington and Madrid comes as the conflict continues to expand, with strikes, missile attacks, and regional tensions intensifying across the Middle East.
Spain has called for restraint and diplomacy, urging international efforts to prevent further escalation.
For now, Sánchez appears determined to hold his ground — even as pressure from Washington grows.
Sources: BBC, Reuters, Al Jazeera, AP News and The Guardian